किरात काल · Kirat Era

The End of the Kirats and the Living Legacy

किरातको अन्त्य र जीवित उत्तराधिकार

c. 205 – 300 CE5 sources cited
~2 min readThe End of the Kirats and the Living Legacy
किरातको अन्त्य र जीवित उत्तराधिकार— Wikimedia Commons

सोम वंशका निमिषले अन्तिम किरात राजा गस्तीलाई हराए — तर किरातको धर्म, सम्बत् र पर्व आज पनि पूर्व नेपालमा जीवित छन्।

Around 205 CE, Nimisha (निमिष) of the Soma dynasty defeated Gasti (गस्ती), the 29th — or in the other count, the 32nd — Kirat king. The chronicles say the Somas built a palace at Godavari, origin of the great twelve-year Godavari mela, and credit Nimisha with repairing Pashupatinath and installing its four-faced linga. Five Soma kings ruled about a century before the Licchavis displaced them — and written history, with dates, finally began.लगभग २०५ ईस्वीमा सोम वंशका निमिषले अन्तिम किरात राजा गस्तीलाई हराए। सोम राजाहरूले गोदावरीमा दरबार बनाए र पशुपतिनाथको चार-मुखे लिंग लगाए। त्यसपछि लिच्छवि आए — र लेखिएको इतिहास सुरु भयो।

What Survivedजे बाँच्यो

  • ◆The Kirat religion (किराँत धर्म) — the Mundhum oral scripture, ancestor and nature worship, still central to Limbu, Rai, Sunuwar and Yakkha communities
  • ◆Yele Sambat — the Kirat era-calendar, a national calendar of Nepal
  • ◆Sakela / Sakewa — the Ubhauli-Udhauli dance festivals of the Rai
  • ◆The Limbu's own subba (ten) administrative tradition
  • ◆The ethnic map of eastern Nepal itself — the Kiranti language family is Sino-Tibetan, spoken from the Arun to the Mechi
Charumati (Chabahil) stupa — from the Ashoka-era settlement that grew within late-Kirat Nepal.— Wikimedia Commons
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The Kirats lost their kingdom. They never lost their calendar, their faith, or their hills.

किरातहरूले राज्य गुमाए — तर सम्बत्, धर्म र जाति गुमाएनन्।

◆ Proofs & Sources
  1. [1]Soma dynasty (Nepal) — Wikipedia ↗
  2. [2]Kirat Mundhum — Wikipedia ↗
  3. [3]Yele Sambat — Wikipedia ↗
  4. [4]Iman Singh Chemjong, History and Culture of the Kirat People ↗
  5. [5]Kirat community history — kirat.org.np ↗

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